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Anemia الحوامل ؟؟؟

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  • Anemia الحوامل ؟؟؟

    السلام عليكم
    يا ريت اهل الخبرة يتكلمون عن Anemia عند النساء الحوامل بالتفصيل من حيث النوع والشكل وشكل CBC في اللاب ؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟

  • #2
    [align=center]There are many types of anemia occures in Pregnency[/align]:

    [align=center]anemia of pregnancy
    In pregnancy, a woman's blood volume increases by as much as 50 percent. This causes the concentration of red blood cells in her body to become diluted. This is sometimes called anemia of pregnancy and is not considered abnormal unless the levels fall too low.
    Here you will see Normocytic normochromic anemia

    iron deficiency anemia
    During pregnancy, the fetus uses the mother's red blood cells for growth and development, especially in the last three months of pregnancy. If a mother has excess red blood cells stored in her bone marrow before she becomes pregnant, she can use those stores during pregnancy to help meet her baby's needs. Women who do not have adequate iron stores can develop iron deficiency anemia. This is the most common type of anemia in pregnancy. It is the lack of iron in the blood, which is necessary to make hemoglobin - the part of blood that distributes oxygen from the lungs to tissues in the body. Good nutrition before becoming pregnant is important to help build up these stores and prevent iron deficiency anemia.
    Here you will see Microcytic Hypochromic anemia (pencile shaped)

    vitamin B12 deficiency
    Vitamin B12 is important in forming red blood cells and in protein synthesis. Women who are vegans (who eat no animal products) are most likely to develop vitamin B12 deficiency. Including animal foods in the diet such as milk, meats, eggs, and poultry can prevent vitamin B12 deficiency. Strict vegans usually need supplemental vitamin B12 by injection during pregnancy.
    Here you will see Macrocytic Anemia

    blood loss
    Blood loss at delivery and postpartum (after delivery) can also cause anemia. The average blood loss with a vaginal birth is about 500 milliliters, and about 1,000 milliliters with a cesarean delivery. Adequate iron stores can help a woman replace lost red blood cells.
    Here you will see normocytic in the begning and after that will be Microcytic Hypochromic anemia

    folate deficiency
    Folate, also called folic acid, is a B-vitamin that works with iron to help with cell growth. Folate deficiency in pregnancy is often associated with iron deficiency since both folic acid and iron are found in the same types of foods. Research shows that folic acid may help reduce the risk of having a baby with certain birth defects of the brain and spinal cord if taken before conception and in early pregnancy.
    Here you will see Macrocytic Anemia [/align]


    وحياك الله اخوك في كل وقت
    واتمنى انه يكون واضح
    سلااااااااااااااااام
    http://www.tntup.com/photo/img2/1663...5a9acb/hiv.jpg

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