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Glossary of English Grammar Terms

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  • Glossary of English Grammar Terms

    Hello Dear ALL !

    Active Voice
    In the active voice, the subject of the verb does the action (eg They killed the President). See also Passive Voice.

    Adjective
    A word like big, red, easy, French etc. An adjective describes a noun or pronoun.

    Adverb
    A word like slowly, quietly, well, often etc. An adverb modifies a verb.

    Article
    The "indefinite" articles are a and an. The "definite article" is the.

    Auxiliary Verb
    A verb that is used with a main verb. Be, do and have are auxiliary verbs. Can, may, must etc are modal auxiliary verbs.

    Clause
    A group of words containing a subject and its verb (for example: It was late when he arrived).

    Conjunction
    A word used to connect words, phrases and clauses (for example: and, but, if).

    Infinitive
    The basic form of a verb as in to work or work.

    Interjection
    An exclamation inserted into an utterance without grammatical connection (for example: oh!, ah!, ouch!, well!).

    Modal Verb
    An auxiliary verb like can, may, must etc that modifies the main verb and expresses possibility, probability etc. It is also called "modal auxiliary verb".

    Noun
    A word like table, dog, teacher, America etc. A noun is the name of an object, concept, person or place. A "concrete noun" is something you can see or touch like a person or car. An "abstract noun" is something that you cannot see or touch like a decision or happiness. A "countable noun" is something that you can count (for example: bottle, song, dollar). An "uncountable noun" is something that you cannot count (for example: water, music, money).

    Object
    In the active voice, a noun or its equivalent that receives the action of the verb. In the passive voice, a noun or its equivalent that does the action of the verb.

    Participle
    The -ing and -ed forms of verbs. The -ing form is called the "present participle". The -ed form is called the "past participle" (for irregular verbs, this is column 3).

    Part Of Speech
    One of the eight classes of word in English - noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, preposition, conjunction and interjection.

    Passive Voice
    In the passive voice, the subject receives the action of the verb (eg The President was killed). See also Active Voice.

    Phrase
    A group of words not containing a subject and its verb (eg on the table, the girl in a red dress).

    Predicate
    Each sentence contains (or implies) two parts: a subject and a predicate. The predicate is what is said about the subject.

    Preposition
    A word like at, to, in, over etc. Prepositions usually come before a noun and give information about things like time, place and direction.

    Pronoun
    A word like I, me, you, he, him, it etc. A pronoun replaces a noun.

    Sentence
    A group of words that express a thought. A sentence conveys a statement, question, exclamation or command. A sentence contains or implies a subject and a predicate. In simple terms, a sentence must contain a verb and (usually) a subject. A sentence starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop (.), question mark (?) or exclamation mark (!).

    Subject
    Every sentence contains (or implies) two parts: a subject and a predicate. The subject is the main noun (or equivalent) in a sentence about which something is said.

    Tense
    The form of a verb that shows us when the action or state happens (past, present or future). Note that the name of a tense is not always a guide to when the action happens. The "present continuous tense", for example, can be used to talk about the present or the future.

    Verb
    A word like (to) work, (to) love, (to) begin. A verb describes an action or state.


    I hope it is helpful for all

  • #2
    Thanks a lot
    very nice subject

    your brother
    Jamal
    التعديل الأخير تم بواسطة أمير الكلمة; الساعة 11-04-2008, 03:43 PM. سبب آخر: in english section write in english please

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    • #3
      Thank you veruy much for topic

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      • #4

        Thank you
        Wonderful lesson ,Very simple
        I repeat, thanks
        http://up5.m5zn.com/photos/00342/htf8c3vc3i5k.jpg

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        • #5
          يارب الكل يستفيد

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          • #6
            magnificence work
            thanx
            :sm170:

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            • #7
              مشكووووووووووووووووووووووور
              صلو علي الحبيب

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              • #8
                مشـــــــكووووور

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                • #9
                  thank u for such topic

                  thank u for such topic

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                  • #10
                    بصراحة شي رائع:sm192:

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                    • #11
                      thanx a lot

                      :sm171:

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                      • #12
                        WoOow
                        Thanx :sm183:

                        your sis

                        gror

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                        • #13
                          يعطيك العافيه على مشاركتك

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                          • #14
                            thank you brother

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                            • #15
                              thaank u very much sir
                              how much we need those topics that interested in eng language :sm174:

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